Rhode Island Journeyman Plumber Practice Exam

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How is capacity in gallons calculated for plumbing?

0.0034 times diameter squared times length in feet
0.0045 times diameter squared times length in inches
0.0034 times length squared divided by diameter
Capacity is fixed regardless of dimensions

The correct answer is: 0.0034 times diameter squared times length in feet

The calculation of capacity in gallons for plumbing systems is based on the volume of the pipe, which can be determined using the formula that takes into account the diameter and length of the pipe. The correct method involves using the formula that incorporates the diameter squared and the length in feet, multiplied by a constant value that converts the resulting cubic inches into gallons. The specific formula of 0.0034 times the diameter squared times the length in feet effectively translates the physical dimensions of the pipe into a measurement of volume. The factor of 0.0034 is derived from the relationship between cubic inches and gallons, allowing for this conversion. In contrast, the other options either use incorrect constants, employ inappropriate units, or suggest that capacity could be fixed, which does not take into account how dimensions directly influence capacity in plumbing systems. Understanding this formula is crucial for any plumbing project, as it ensures accurate calculations for water supply and drainage systems.